{
    "type": "FeatureCollection",
    "name": "artefact",
    "crs": {
        "type": "name",
        "properties": {
            "name": "EPSG:4326"
        }
    },
    "features": [
        {
            "type": "Feature",
            "geometry": {
                "type": "Point",
                "coordinates": [
                    0,
                    0
                ]
            },
            "properties": {
                "id": 1553,
                "artefact_uri": "https:\/\/4care-skos.mf.no\/artefact\/1553",
                "site_id": 0,
                "site_uri": "https:\/\/4care-skos.mf.no\/place\/",
                "site_name": null,
                "clm_id": "TM 61709",
                "material": "Papyrus",
                "description": "P. Yale 1 3; Gregory-Aland \ud835\udd1350; van Haelst 482: Acts of the Apostles 8:26-32; 10:26-31\u00a0The papyrus is a formerly folded double-leaf (13.8 x 17.9 cm; page width: 8.8 cm), with one column on each of the four pages. Col. I (Acts 8:26-30) has 22 lines, Col. II (Acts 8:30-32; 10:26-27) and Col. III (Acts 10:27-30) have 21 lines and Col. IV (Acts 10:31) ends after just 6 lines. The lines contain between 14 and 23 letters. Each page shows a vertical tear, from the bottom up to 2\/3 of the page height, and the papyrus was folded four times horizontally.In Col. II, a horizontal line divides the two sections of Acts from one another after line 15. The scribe had drawn a line after line 14 (which carried over into Col. III) and crossed it out. Either the ink had not yet dried when Col. II and Col. III were folded against each other, or moisture later caused parts of the two columns to bleed onto one another. The scribe made numerous corrections by overwriting the original letters. The use of the text is unclear: some have surmised it to be a writing exercise, amulet or talisman, but space left around the cut separating the double-leaf possibly indicate the placing of a thread, for connecting pages into a miniature codex. What the two passages have in common is the term \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u1fb6\u03c3\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9, regarding how both apostles, Philip and Peter, \u201cattach\u201d themselves to pagans. Therefore the purpose of the text may have been missionary, such as a preacher\u2019s notes, see Cook 2010.The text mostly correlates with Text B (Codex Vaticanus) and Text \u05d0 (Codex Sinaiticus). Nomina sacra with supralinear stroke: \u03b8[\u03b5\u03cc]\u03c2, \u1f38[\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1]\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc, \u03c0\u03bd[\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc]\u03b1. \u1f04\u03bd[\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0]\u03bf\u03c2 is also abbreviated.",
                "date_from": 275,
                "date_to": 399,
                "dating_criteria": "Palaeography; the reference edition places the letters in the period of Diocletian, and also points to the use of diaeresis as indicative of an early date. Comfort\/Barrett 2019 similarly claim an early dating, comparing the papyrus to P. Oxy. 17 2070 and Gregory-Aland \ud835\udd1353. The ed.pr., Maldfeld 1949, Orsini\/Clarysse 2012 and others date it to the 4th c., Aland\/Aland 1989 to the 4th\/5th c. It is in any case the earliest instance of these two text passages of Acts.",
                "selection_criteria": "Literary genre (Biblical),Nomina sacra",
                "absolute_relative_date": null,
                "stratigraphic_context": "",
                "shelf_mark": "",
                "bibliography": "",
                "external_links": [
                    {
                        "text": "TM 61709 \/ LDAB 2861",
                        "url": "https:\/\/www.trismegistos.org\/text\/61709"
                    },
                    {
                        "text": "DCLP (PN)",
                        "url": "https:\/\/papyri.info\/dclp\/61709"
                    },
                    {
                        "text": "NT.VMR",
                        "url": "https:\/\/ntvmr.uni-muenster.de\/liste\/?ObjID=10050"
                    },
                    {
                        "text": "Yale University Library \u2014 Digital Collections (P.CtYBR inv. 1543)",
                        "url": "https:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/10079\/digcoll\/2758752"
                    },
                    {
                        "text": "Wikipedia \u2014 Papyrus 50",
                        "url": "https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Papyrus_50"
                    }
                ],
                "classes": "Textual",
                "writing_medium": "Codex",
                "text_content": "Literary",
                "language": "Greek",
                "archive": "",
                "authors": [
                    {
                        "author": "Victoria G. D. Landau",
                        "year": "2023"
                    }
                ]
            }
        }
    ]
}