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ARTEFACT IDENTIFIERS

Artefact ID1256
TM ID-
Findspot (DEChriM ID)69   (Bilād al-Rūm)
ClassFunerary element, Textual
MaterialStone
Writing mediumInscription
Text contentSubliterary
LanguageGreek
Description

Aldumairy 2007, fig. 56: Stela of Taua

The inscription is engraved within a frame and reads "Tomb of Taua, slave of Jesus-Christ, 50 years old", with contracted nomina sacra and supralinear stroke.

This Taua is possibly the same person as the woman named Taoia and described as the mother of Eulogios in the stela associated with it (ID 1254).

Selection criteriaMention of Christian individuals/communities, Christian terms/formulas/concepts, Nomina sacra
Date from300
Date to500
Dating criteria

Palaeography, onomastics and archaeological context.

Absolute/relative dateRelative date
Archaeological context

Found in the Roman period cemetery (mainly dated 1st-3rd c.) of Bilād al-Rūm during excavations conducted between 1997 and 2003 by the Sīwa Antiquities Inspectorate. Associated with two other Christian steles: ID 1254 and 1255.

Accession number

Siwa Museum, number unknown.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

• Aldumairy, Abd El-Aziz Abd El-Rahman. 2007. L’Oasis de Siwas d’hier à aujourd’hui, Alexandria: Yasso. fig. 56 and 57.

• El-Demery, A. A., Bagnall, A. S. & Aly, M. A. I. 2021. “Three Christian Gravestones from the Siwa Oasis.” Chronique d’Égypte 96/192: 317-323.

• Ghica, V. 2012. “Pour une histoire du christianisme dans le désert Occidental d’Égypte.” Journal des savants 2: 267.

• Ghica, V. & Schram, V. 2023. “Trois stèles funéraires chrétiennes de Bilād al-Rūm, Sīwa (IVe-Ve s.).” Analecta papyrologica 33: 25-55.

Authors
Valérie Schram, Victor Ghica, 2021, 2023
Suggested citation
Valérie Schram, Victor Ghica, 2021, 2023, "Artefact ID 1256", 4CARE database - Fourth-Century Christian Archaeological Record of Egypt, https://4care-skos.mf.no/artefacts/1256
External links
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