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ARTEFACT IDENTIFIERS

Artefact ID1457
TM IDTM 62035
Findspot (DEChriM ID)-   ()
ClassTextual
MaterialParchment
Writing mediumCodex
Text contentLiterary
LanguageGreek
Description

Rahlfs 2182: Fragment containing Psalm 77,48b-52 and 61b-66 
The small fragment (4,5 x 2,7 cm) belonged to a codex page, with 11 lines still being visible on the recto and 12 lines on the verso, at a line height of 2 mm. Written in black ink on dark-brown sheep parchment, the codex originally contained ca. 13 x 10 cm text, at 28-30 lines per page. The number of letters per line differed widely, between 22 and 38 letters. At the transition to the verso, verse 61b (και την καλλονην αυτ]ων εις χ[ειρας εχθρου) may have been omitted, with line 13 instead containing 61a (και παρεδωκεν εις αιχμαλωσιαν τη]ν εισχ[υν αυτων). In line 22, the use of αὐτοῦ correlates with the Codex Sinaiticus, contrary to the use of αὐτῶν in Codex Vaticanus.

Selection criteriaLiterary genre (Biblical)
Date from300
Date to399
Dating criteria

The ed.pr. posits the end of the 4th c. as the dating for the fragment.

Absolute/relative dateRelative date
Archaeological context

Unknown provenance. Mistakenly inventoried as G 03093 and vice versa at some point between Treu 1974 and Orsini 2005.

Accession number

Vienna, Nationalbibliothek G 35781

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Editio princeps
• Treu, Kurt. 1974. “Vier Wiener Septuagintafragmente.” Jahrbuch der Österreichischen Byzantinistik (JOB). 23. Band, edited by Herbert Hunger. Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. 1-9: 4-6, No. 2.

Additional bibliography
• Horsley, Gregory H. R. 1982. New Documents Illustrating Early Christianity. Volume 2. A Review of the Greek Inscriptions and Papyri Published in 1977. Macquarie University: The Ancient History Documentary Research Centre. 117-118, §87.14.
• Orsini, Pasquale. 2005. Manoscritti in maiuscola biblica. Materiali per un aggiornamento. Rome: Edizioni dell’Università degli Studi di Cassino. Plate XVIII [mistakenly titled “PVindob. G 3093”].
• Pietersma, Albert. 1978. Two Manuscripts of the Greek Psalter in the Chester Beatty Library, Dublin, edited with textual-critical analysis and with full facsimile. Analecta Biblica 77. Rome: Biblical Institute Press. 15.
• Rahlfs, Alfred, and Detlef Fraenkel. 2004. Verzeichnis der griechischen Handschriften des Alten Testaments. Vol. 1.1: Die Überlieferung bis zum VIII. Jahrhundert. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. 419, Sigel 2182.
• Treu, Kurt. 1978. “Christliche Papyri VI.” Archiv für Papyrusforschung (AfP) 26. 149-159: 153, Altes Testament No. 175a.

Authors
Victoria G. D. Landau, 2022
Suggested citation
Victoria G. D. Landau, 2022, "Artefact ID 1457", 4CARE database - Fourth-Century Christian Archaeological Record of Egypt, https://4care-skos.mf.no/artefacts/1457
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