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ARTEFACT IDENTIFIERS

Artefact ID1549
TM IDTM 64321
Findspot (DEChriM ID)-   ()
ClassTextual
MaterialPapyrus
Writing mediumCodex
Text contentSubliterary
LanguageLatin
Description

P.Ryl. III 427, van Haelst 1211: Liturgical codex fragment 
The strongly damaged final leaf (15.6 x 18.7 cm) of a square papyrus codex (originally ca. 18 x 18.7 cm), this liturgical text presents no obvious citation of the bible. It covers 32 lines on the recto, 17 lines on the verso, and includes a benediction for new fruits, a prayer for the givers and recipients of the fruits, and a prayer for the sick as well as the dead. There are indications that it is a translation of a Greek original – puer instead of filius for παῖς, the spelling of euaggelium, pater nostri for presumably πατὲρ ἡμῶν in lines 7 and 22, a formulation not attested elsewhere. Dies faboris [favoris] in line 11 could be interpreted as Christian Sunday.

Selection criteriaSubliterary genre (Liturgical), Christian terms/formulas/concepts
Date from275
Date to399
Dating criteria

Palaeography; the ed.pr. compared the hand to P.Oxy. 4 668, which contains P.Oxy. 4 657 on the verso (3rd/4th c.).

Absolute/relative dateRelative date
Archaeological context

Unknown; acquired by the John Rylands Library in 1917.

Accession number

Manchester, John Rylands Library Gr. 472

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Editio princeps
• Roberts, Colin Henderson. 1938. Catalogue of the Greek and Latin Papyri in the John Rylands Library Manchester. Volume III. Theological and Literary Texts (Nos. 457–551). Manchester: Manchester University Press. 49-56, No. 472. Plate 3.

Additional bibliography
• Ammirati, Serena. 2015. Sul Libro Latino Antico. Ricerche Bibliologiche e Paleografiche. Pisa/Roma: Fabrizio Serra. Plate 45.
• Bischoff, Bernhard. 2009. Paläographie des römischen Altertums und des abendländischen Mittelalters. Berlin: Erich Schmidt Verlag. Tafel 3.
• Cavenaile, Robert. 1957. Corpus Papyrorum Latinarum. Lieferung 2. (CPL). Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. 126-127, No. 48.
• Gamber, Klaus. 1988. Codices Liturgici Latini Antiquiores/Supplementum. Ergänzungs- und Registerband. (CLLA). Freiburg: Universitätsverlag. 5, No. 39.
• van Haelst, Joseph. 1976. Catalogue des papyrus littéraires juifs et chrétiens. Paris: Publications de la Sorbonne. 366, No. 1211.

Authors
Victoria G. D. Landau, 2023
Suggested citation
Victoria G. D. Landau, 2023, "Artefact ID 1549", 4CARE database - Fourth-Century Christian Archaeological Record of Egypt, https://4care-skos.mf.no/artefacts/1549
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