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ARTEFACT IDENTIFIERS

Artefact ID1572
TM IDTM 32153
Findspot (DEChriM ID)-   ()
ClassTextual
MaterialPapyrus
Writing mediumSheet/roll
Text contentDocumentary
LanguageGreek
Description

P. Palau Rib. 37; SB 10 10656; SB 16 12286: Letter 
The letter is made up of P. Palau Rib. inv. 17 (Fragment a, 8 x 6.2 cm) and P. Palau Rib. inv. 272 (Fragment b, 4.5 x 6.9 cm), which was later identified as a joint fragment to the first. It is unclear which of the two fragments preceded the other, but they were certainly on top of one another (Fragment a contains a greeting formula at the end, potentially an indicator of it coming first). Both fragments are practically complete on the right, missing a few letters on the left. It is unknown how large the original sheet had been to the top and bottom. On the verso of Fragment a, there are two lines by a different hand, written perpendicular to the recto. The letter’s content is quite unclear, including an insisting request for wine and demanding supplies from the countryside. The formulation ἄδελφε [ἐν] ἀγάπῃ is used in lines 4–5 of Fragment a.

Selection criteriaChristian terms/formulas/concepts
Date from250
Date to399
Dating criteria

Palaeography; Daris dates it to the 4th c. in the ed.pr., then to the second half of the 3rd or the beginning of the 4th c. in Daris 1995.

Absolute/relative dateRelative date
Archaeological context

Unknown provenance

Accession number

Barcelona, Palau-Ribes 17 + 272

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Reference edition
• Daris, Sergio. 1995. Papiri Documentari Greci Del Fondo Palau-Ribes (P. Palau Rib.). Barcelona: Institut de Teologia Fonamental, Seminari de Papirologia. 90-91, No. 37.

Editio princeps
• Daris, Sergio. 1968. “Papiri documentari della Facoltà Teologica di Barcellona.” Studia Papyrologica 7. 89-98: 93-95.
• O'Callaghan, José. 1982. "Lettera privata greca." Anagennesis 2: 285-287, Plate IV.

Additional bibliography
• Gonis, Nikolaos. 1997. “Notes on some private letters.” Comunicazioni. (Dai) Papiri della Società Italiana (PSICom.) 2. Firenze: Istituto Papyrologico «G. Vitelli». 44-61: 53.
• Kiessling, Emil. 1971. Sammelband Griechischer Urkunden aus Ägypten. Zehnter Band. Zweites Heft. (Nr. 10502–10763). (SB 10). Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. 194, No. 10656.
• Rupprecht, Hans-Albert and Joachim Hengstl. 1985. Sammelband Griechischer Urkunden aus Ägypten. Sechzehnter Band. Erstes Heft. (Nr. 12220–12500). (SB 16). Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. 39-40: No. 12286.

Authors
Victoria G. D. Landau, 2023
Suggested citation
Victoria G. D. Landau, 2023, "Artefact ID 1572", 4CARE database - Fourth-Century Christian Archaeological Record of Egypt, https://4care-skos.mf.no/artefacts/1572
External links
Gallery