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Artefact ID1574
TM IDTM 32157
Findspot (DEChriM ID)-   ()
ClassTextual
MaterialPapyrus
Writing mediumSheet/roll
Text contentDocumentary
LanguageGreek
Description

P.Congr. XV 20: Letter from Kollouthos to his brother Ammonios 
This letter (26 x 11 cm) on 19 lines is addressed to Κυρίῳ μου ἀδελφῷ Ammonios. Following the greeting ἐν κ(υρί)ῳ χαίρειν (line 2), and the formulation πρὸ μὲν πάντων εὔχομαι τῇ θείᾳ (line 3–4), Kollouthos mentions a Heracleios (thought by the ed.pr. to have possibly been an ἐπιτηρητής ἐλαίου, a superintendent for olive oil) whom Ammonios had received, as well as the transport of oil involving a Apphous and a Nepheros. Lines 9 to 16 are damaged and difficult to read, either broken off or partially wiped out. The verso contains the address. Nomen sacrum: κω

Selection criteriaChristian terms/formulas/concepts, Nomina sacra
Date from275
Date to325
Dating criteria

Palaeography; the ed.pr. compares the handwriting to Schubart, Pal. 51, P.Merton 1 28 and P.Oxy. 36 2784.

Absolute/relative dateRelative date
Archaeological context

Unknown; the ed.pr. notes that the editor has been told the papyrus «almost comes from Oxyrhynchus», but this cannot be definitely claimed.

Accession number

Cairo, IFAO P. Fouad number unknown

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Editio princeps
• El-Mosallamy, Abdallah Hassan Soliman. 1979. “16-21. Documents of the Roman and Byzantine Periods.” In Actes du XVe Congrès International de Papyrologie. Deuxième Partie. Papyrus Inédits (P. XV. Congr.), edited by Jean Bingen and Georges Nachtergael. Papyrologica Bruxellensia 17. Brussels: Fondation Egyptologique Reine Elisabeth. 94-95. Plate X.

Additional bibliography
• Clarysse, Willy. 2020. “The Emergence of God(s) in Private Greek Papyrus Letters.” Ancient Society: Journal of Ancient History of the Greek, Hellenistic and Roman Worlds (Anc. Soc.) 50. 129-151: 142n37.

Authors
Victoria G. D. Landau, 2023
Suggested citation
Victoria G. D. Landau, 2023, "Artefact ID 1574", 4CARE database - Fourth-Century Christian Archaeological Record of Egypt, https://4care-skos.mf.no/artefacts/1574
External links
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