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ARTEFACT IDENTIFIERS

Artefact ID1772
TM IDTM 983375
Findspot (DEChriM ID)8   (Umm al-Dabādīb)
ClassTextual
MaterialPapyrus
Writing mediumSheet/roll
Text contentDocumentary
LanguageGreek, Coptic
Description

P. Dabadib inv. 3. Letter to the priest Pamoun in Coptic.

The letter is addressed by a certain Apolaustos to the priest Pamoun (Παμουν πρεσβ(υτέρῳ)). Its background is that of a request made by Pamoun to Apolaustos to provide him with a curtain (katapetasma). Apolaustos obtained one that met Pamoun's requirements and sent it with the letter via a caravan driver (barox). Apolaustos mentions that he paid the sum of two holokottinoi for the curtain. The receipt for the payment of the curtain was sent together with the present letter so that Pamoun gives the two holokottinoi to Pchoei, who would then bring them to Apolaustos. The receipt, adds elegantly Apolaustos, one should not dwell on it too much as it goes without saying that Pamoun would refund Apolastos quickly. The letter ends with Apolaustos declaring himself ready to serve Pamoun in other matters and with greetings "in the Lord".

The letter was written on an already slightly damaged piece of papyrus. As expected during this early period, the text of the letter (the recto) is written vertically, along the fibres.

Selection criteriaMention of Christian cult officials/institutions, Coptic language, Archaeological context associated with Christian markers
Date from300
Date to382
Dating criteria

Chronology of the occupation of Umm al-Dabādīb.

Absolute/relative dateRelative date
Archaeological context

Room 2-9, on the second level of the fort of Umm al-Dabādīb. The room had been looted between 2007 and 2013, and again between 2016 and 2022. The papyri were found in May 2022, not on the floor of the room 2-9, but inside a "50-cm-thick layer of fine sand that covered the northwestern corner of the room" (Rossi, Delattre, Bagnall 2024: 94). How distrubed the layer in question was prior to the unearthing of the papyrus fragments is unclear.

Accession number

Egypt, Umm al-Dabādīb, P. Dabadib inv. 2.
Current location unknown, likely SCA storage facilities in Kharga.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Reference edition
• Rossi, Corinna, Alain Delattre & Roger S. Bagnall, 2024. “Papyri from Umm el-Dabadib (Kharga Oasis),” in Andrew J. Connor, Jitse Dijkstra & Francisca A.J. Hoogendijk (eds), Unending Variety. Papyrological Texts and Studies in Honour of Peter van Minnen, P.L.Bat. 42, 94–98. Leiden & Boston.

Authors
Victor Ghica, 2024
Suggested citation
Victor Ghica, 2024, "Artefact ID 1772", 4CARE database - Fourth-Century Christian Archaeological Record of Egypt, https://4care-skos.mf.no/artefacts/1772
External links
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