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4CARE-ARTEFACTS

ARTEFACT IDENTIFIERS

Artefact ID31
TM IDTM 107968
Findspot (DEChriM ID)25   (Aḫmīm)
ClassTextual
MaterialPapyrus
Writing mediumCodex
Text contentLiterary
LanguageCoptic
Description

Berliner Proverbienkodex

Leather-bound papyrus codex containing Proverbs in Coptic (Akhmimic dialect).

The subscriptio (p. 162) is framed between tortile columns and two cruces ansatae.

Selection criteriaLiterary genre (Biblical), Christian symbols/gestures/isopsephy, Coptic language
Date from300
Date to399
Dating criteria

Palaeography, dialect

Absolute/relative dateRelative date
Archaeological context

According to the story told to Schmidt (1907, 155) this manuscript was found in a necropolis beneath a Monastery in 1905. It was supposedly found alongside other manuscripts, including Ms. or. fol. 3065 (Artefact ID 32).

Accession number

Berlin, National Library, Ms. Or. Oct. 987.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Editio princeps

• Böhlig, Alexander. 1958. Der achmimische Proverbientext nach Ms. Berol. Orient. Oct. 987, Teil I: Text und Rekonstruktion der sahidischen Vorlage. Studien zur Erforschung des christlichen Ägyptens 3.  Munich: R. Lerche.

Additional bibliography

• Auster, Guido, Alexander Böhlig, Rolf Ibscher, and Werner Kießig. 1959. "Zur Umkonservierung des Papyruscodex Ms. Or. Oct. 987." Zentralblatt für Bibliothekswesen 73: 356-374.

• Böhlig, Alexander. 1963. Proverbien-Kodex. The Book of Proverbs (Codex).  Leipzig. [Faksimile-reconstruction of codex]

• Buzi, Paola. 2014. Coptic Manuscripts 7. The Manuscripts of the Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin Preussischer Kulturbesitz. Part 4: Homiletic and Liturgical Manuscripts from the White Monastery. With Two Documents from Thebes and Two Old-Nubian Manuscripts. Verzeichnis der Orientalischen Handschriften in Deutschland 21, 7.  Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, 214-216.

• Schmidt, Carl. 1907. "Der 1. Clemensbrief in altkoptischer Übersetzung." Sitzungsberichte der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 1, no. 1: 154-164.

• Sharp, John L. 1999."The Earliest Bindings with Wooden Board Covers: The Coptic Contribution to Binding Construction." In International Conference on Conservation and Restoration of Archival and Library Materials (Erice, 22nd - 29th April 1996), 455-478. Palermo: Palumbo, 456-457.

Authors
Mary Jane Cuyler, 2020
Suggested citation
Mary Jane Cuyler, 2020, "Artefact ID 31", 4CARE database - Fourth-Century Christian Archaeological Record of Egypt, https://4care-skos.mf.no/artefacts/31
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