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ARTEFACT IDENTIFIERS

Artefact ID838
TM IDTM 62001
Findspot (DEChriM ID)-   ()
ClassTextual
MaterialPapyrus
Writing mediumCodex
Text contentLiterary
LanguageGreek
Description

P.Beatty IV 4; P.ChesterBeatty IV 4; Aland AT5

Papyrus fragments from a codex containing Genesis 9 -15 and 17-44.

The fragments comprise 51 consecutive folios with two columns per page, each column containing up to 38 lines of text. Pagination is preserved irregularly, reaching as far as page 82. The codex is estimated to have consisted of 66 folios originally and to have measured 27.5 x 17.5 cm, and contains Genesis 9.1-44.22. 

The artefact is one of two Chester Beatty-codices of the Book of Genesis, the other being P.Beatty IV 5 (second half of the 3rd c.; provenance N/A), which together cover the entire Book of Genesis excluding the first eight and last four chapters. These codices appear to have been copied from the same predecessor.

The cursive marginalia the top margin of folio 24 (verso) is dated to the first half of the 4th c., providing a terminus ante quem for the codex.

Selection criteriaLiterary genre (Biblical)
Date from300
Date to350
Dating criteria

Palaeography. The ed. pr. placed the codex in the second half of the 3rd c. The codex is also dated slightly before codex Vaticanus (ca. 360 AD); see Cavallo 1967: 50.

Absolute/relative dateRelative date
Archaeological context

The provenance is uncertain: It was acquired by sir Chester Beatty in the early 1930s, and Aphroditopolis (Atfih, by Schmidt), Upper Egypt or Panopolis (by Sanders) and the Arsinoites (Fayûm, by Kilpatrick) are mentioned as a possible provenance; see the overview of Van Haelst 1976: 30.

Accession number

Dublin, Chester Beatty Library P.Bibl. 4 [961].

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Reference edition:

∙ Pietersma, Albert. 1977. Chester Beatty Biblical Papyri IV and V. American studies in papyrology 16. 3-68.

Editio princeps:

∙ Kenyon, Frederic G., ed. 1934. Chester Beatty Biblical Papyri IV: Genesis. London. Papyrus no. 4.

Additional bibliography:

· Aland, Kurt. 1976. Repertorium der griechischen christlichen Papyri: 1. Biblische Papyri: Altes Testament, Neues Testament, Varia, Apokryphen. Altes Testament 5.

∙ Cavallo, Guglielmo. 1967. Ricerche sulla maiuscola biblica. Firenze: Le Monnier. 50, plate no. 31

∙ Orsini, Pasquale, and Edoardo Crisci, eds. 2005. Manoscritti in maiuscola biblica: materiali per un aggiornamento. Cassino: Università degli Studi di Cassino. 251.

∙ Rahlfs, Alfred and Detlef Fraenkel. 2004 (1914). Verzeichnis der griechischen Handschriften des Alten Testaments. Göttingen. 68-84, descr. no. 961.

∙ van Haelst, Joseph. 1976. Catalogue des papyrus littéraires juifs et chrétiens. Paris, no. 8 descr.

Authors
Sofia Heim, 2021
Suggested citation
Sofia Heim, 2021, "Artefact ID 838", 4CARE database - Fourth-Century Christian Archaeological Record of Egypt, https://4care-skos.mf.no/artefacts/838
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