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ARTEFACT IDENTIFIERS

Artefact ID1424
TM IDTM 69005
Findspot (DEChriM ID)-   ()
ClassTextual
MaterialPapyrus
Writing mediumSheet/roll
Text contentSubliterary
LanguageGreek
Description

Small fragment (7,1 x 10,1 cm) featuring Psalm 30,3d-4a. Four lines of text are suggested, with only lines 2 and 3 being legible; the papyrus is incomplete on all sides but the left. Several indications for use as amulet (width of original sheet, hurried writing, two rips horizontally along the fibers suggesting folding); the blank Verso suggests it was not part of a codex. The ed. pr. lists 11 other occurrences of Psalm 30 in Greek texts from Egypt, ranging from the 3/4 c. to 7/8 c., but no earlier than the second half of the 2nd c.

Selection criteriaLiterary genre (Biblical)
Date from300
Date to399
Dating criteria

Palaeography: while select letter types already appear earlier, the ed.pr. places it in the 4/5 c. A dating to the 6th c. is less likely.

Absolute/relative dateRelative date
Archaeological context

Unknown provenance; no acquisition information.

Accession number

Vienna, Nationalbibliothek G 40580

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Editio princeps
• La'da, Csaba and Amphilochios Papathomas. 2001. “Ein neues Papyrusamulett mit dem Septuaginta-Psalm 30, 3d-4a”, Aegyptus 81: 37-46.

Additional bibliography
• de Bruyn, Theodore. 2010. "Papyri, Parchments, Ostraca, and Tablets Written with Biblical Texts in Greek and Used as Amulets: A Preliminary List". In Early Christian Manuscripts. Examples of Applied Method and Approach, edited by Thomas J. Kraus and Tobias Nicklas. Leiden/Boston: Brill. 145-189: 189.
• de Bruyn, Theodore S., and Jitse H.F. Dijkstra. 2011. “Greek Amulets and Formularies from Egypt Containing Christian Elements: A Checklist of Papyri, Parchments, Ostraka, and Tablets.” Bulletin of the American Society of Papyrologists (BASP) 48: 163-216. No. 86, 196-197.
• Mugridge, Alan. 2016. Copying Early Christian Texts. A Study of Scribal Practice. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck. 364, No. 442 (descr.).
• Rahlfs, Alfred, and Detlef Fraenkel. 2004. Verzeichnis der griechischen Handschriften des Alten Testaments. Vol. 1.1: Die Überlieferung bis zum VIII. Jahrhundert. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. 429-430, Sigel 2226.

Authors
Victoria G. D. Landau, 2022
Suggested citation
Victoria G. D. Landau, 2022, "Artefact ID 1424", 4CARE database - Fourth-Century Christian Archaeological Record of Egypt, https://4care-skos.mf.no/artefacts/1424
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