Get Social With Us

4CARE-ARTEFACTS

ARTEFACT IDENTIFIERS

Artefact ID1434
TM IDTM 32551
Findspot (DEChriM ID)-   ()
ClassTextual
MaterialPapyrus
Writing mediumSheet/roll
Text contentDocumentary
LanguageGreek
Description

CPR V 11: Work contract between deacon Aurelius Besis and bishop Ammonotheon 
In the contract fragment (13 x 24.5 cm) dated Mesore 12th, Aurelius declares loyalty to the ἐπίσκοπος Ammonotheon and establishes the conditions (or rather, consequences) of a possible future termination of the contract. The document’s right side is missing c. 8-12 letters per line; the verso is blank. Due to the deacon’s presumed illiteracy in Greek, a Aurelius Hieracion acts as scribe. At present, the text remains the only Greek formal contract between a deacon and bishop on papyrus (all similar examples are written in Coptic on ostraca).

Selection criteriaMention of Christian cult officials/institutions, Mention of Christian individuals/communities
Date from300
Date to350
Dating criteria

Palaeography. The ed.pr. expresses doubt that the fragment could already belong to the first quarter of the 3rd c., but Wipszycka 1992/1996 argues that a dating this early is not out of the question. 

Absolute/relative dateRelative date
Archaeological context

Unknown provenance; no acquisition information.

Accession number

Vienna, Nationalbibliothek G 31577

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Editio princeps
• Rea, John R. and Pieter J. Sijpesteijn. 1895. Corpus Papyrorum Raineri V, Griechische Texte II. Vienna: Österreichische Nationalbibliothek. 24-26, No. 11.

Additional bibliography
• Horsley, G. H. R. 1981. New Documents Illustrating Early Christianity. Volume 1. A Review of the Greek Inscriptions and Papyri Published in 1976. Sydney: Macquarie University. 121-124, §80.
• Wipszycka, Ewa. 1992. “Il vescovo e il suo clero. A proposito di CPR V 11.” Journal of Juristic Papyrology (JJurP) 22: 67-81.
• Wipszycka, Ewa. 1996. “Il vescovo e il suo clero. A proposito di CPR V 11.” In Wipszycka, Ewa. Études sur le christianisme dans l'Égypte de l'Antiquité tardive. Studia Ephemeridis Augustinianum 52. Rome: Institutum Patristicum Augustinianum. 177-194.

Authors
Victoria G. D. Landau, 2022
Suggested citation
Victoria G. D. Landau, 2022, "Artefact ID 1434", 4CARE database - Fourth-Century Christian Archaeological Record of Egypt, https://4care-skos.mf.no/artefacts/1434
External links
Gallery