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ARTEFACT IDENTIFIERS

Artefact ID1577
TM IDTM 33681
Findspot (DEChriM ID)-   ()
ClassTextual
MaterialPapyrus
Writing mediumSheet/roll
Text contentDocumentary
LanguageGreek
Description

P. Giss. Univ. 3 25: Letter on the transport of wares 
The top and bottom of this sheet (21 x 11 cm) are missing, the left and right borders are preserved. The writer of the letter discusses goods transported between themselves and the addressee. Products mentioned are apples, oil, chicken, garum and salt. Multiple individuals involved in the transactions are referred to, such as Parammon, possibly Moises (line 5), Orboetidas and Theodoros (line 19), and possibly two more names which are difficult to discern.

Selection criteriaChristian onomastics
Date from300
Date to399
Dating criteria

Palaeography; the ed.pr. dates the hand to the 3rd century. Wilcken 1932 instead places it into the 4th c.

Absolute/relative dateRelative date
Archaeological context

Unknown provenance; brought to Giessen as part of two purchases in Madīnat al-Fayyūm in 1928, organized by Coptologist Carl Schmidt.

Accession number

Giessen, Universitätsbibliothek P. Giss. Bibl. 266

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Editio princeps
• Büttner, Heinrich. 1931. Mitteilungen aus der Papyrussammlung der Giessener Universitätsbibliothek. III. Griechische Privatbriefe (P. bibl. univ. Giss. 18-33). Giessen: Alfred Töpelmann. 20-22, No. 25.

Additional bibliography
• Bilabel, Friedrich. 1933. Berichtigungsliste der griechischen Papyrusurkunden aus Ägypten II.2. Heidelberg. 68. 
• Schmidt, Karl Fr. W. 1932. "Blattfüllselektion." Philologische Wochenschrift (PhilWoch) 52: coll. 1362-1363.
• Wilcken, Ulrich. 1932. “Urkunden-Referat.” Archiv für Papyrusforschung (AfP) 10. 237-279: 274-275.

Authors
Victoria G. D. Landau, 2023
Suggested citation
Victoria G. D. Landau, 2023, "Artefact ID 1577", 4CARE database - Fourth-Century Christian Archaeological Record of Egypt, https://4care-skos.mf.no/artefacts/1577
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