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4CARE-ARTEFACTS

ARTEFACT IDENTIFIERS

Artefact ID1606
TM IDTM 33523
Findspot (DEChriM ID)-   ()
ClassTextual
MaterialPapyrus
Writing mediumSheet/roll
Text contentDocumentary
LanguageGreek
Description

P. Merton 2 93: Letter 
This sheet (11.5 x 21.5 cm) is the right-hand side of a letter; all margins are complete apart from left one, where a significant portion is broken off. There is also significant damage for the top 10 lines. From the remaining content, it can be gathered that the letter is a addressed to a soldier or a member of the military, possibly from an ecclesiastical sender (as conjectured in the ed.pr.), since the addressee seems to be in trouble and may have asked for advice. A Rufus is mentioned in line 20, a Sozon in line 32. The two last lines, written along the right margin, mention the names Theophilos, Apollonios and Loukias (line 33-34), and contain ἐν κ(υρίῳ) (line 35) for the farewell greeting.

Selection criteriaChristian terms/formulas/concepts, Christian onomastics
Date from300
Date to399
Dating criteria

Palaeography; the ed.pr. considers the hand to be similar to P. Jews 1927.

Absolute/relative dateRelative date
Archaeological context

Unknown provenance. Acquired in 1934.

Accession number

Dublin, Chester Beatty Library P. Merton number unknown

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Editio princeps
• Rees, Brinley R., Harold I. Bell and John W. B. Barns. 1959. A Descriptive Catalogue of the Greek Papyri in the Collection of Wilfred Merton, F.S.A. Dublin: Hodges Figgis & Co. 170-172, No. 93. Plate XLI.

Additional bibliography
• Montevecchi, Orsolina. 1988. La Papirologia. Ristampa riveduta e corretta con Addenda. Milano: Vita e Pensiero. 160-161 [Tavole], Tav. 91.
• Naldini, Mario. 1968. Il Cristianesimo in Egitto. Lettere private nei papiri dei secoli II-IV. Firenze: Le Monnier. 310-312, No. 79.

Authors
Victoria G. D. Landau, 2023
Suggested citation
Victoria G. D. Landau, 2023, "Artefact ID 1606", 4CARE database - Fourth-Century Christian Archaeological Record of Egypt, https://4care-skos.mf.no/artefacts/1606
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