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ARTEFACT IDENTIFIERS

Artefact ID1691
TM IDTM 59100
Findspot (DEChriM ID)-   ()
ClassTextual
MaterialPapyrus
Writing mediumSheet/roll
Text contentDocumentary
LanguageGreek
Description

P. Mich. Inv. 1628: Sermon on the Cross 
This intact papyrus sheet (7.3 x 18.5 cm) contains 18 lines all beginning with the term σταυρός or an abbreviated σταυρ(ὸς), followed by a description. Similarities have been identified to Alexander Monachus, De inventione sanctae crucis (MG 83 III 4073): multiple lines are identical to Alexander (such as line 8, σταυρ(ὸς) ἐκκλ(ησίας) θεμέλ(ιος)), but the order is not the same and the papyrus includes a number of phrases not found in Alexander. In terms of dating, the ed.pr. comes to the conclusion that this papyrus predates Alexander by one to two centuries, making it a possible source text.

Selection criteriaSubliterary genre (Liturgical)
Date from300
Date to399
Dating criteria

Palaeography

Absolute/relative dateRelative date
Archaeological context

Unknown provenance; the Michigan Online Collection states “November 1924” for the acquisition.

Accession number

Ann Arbor, Michigan University, Library P. 1628

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Editio princeps
• Priest, Nancy E. 1984. “Notes for a Sermon on the Cross (PMich. Inv. 1628): A Source for Alexander Monachus, ‘De Inventione Sanctae Crucis’ (MG 83 III 4073)?” In Atti del XVII Congresso Internazionale di Papirologia. II. (Pap. Congr. XVII). Napoli: Centro Internazionale per lo Studio dei Papiri Ercolanesi. 374-375.

Additional bibliography
• Mihálykó, Ágnes T. 2019. The Christian Liturgical Papyri: An Introduction. Studien zur Antike und Christentum 114. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck. 340, No. 216. [listed]

Authors
Victoria G. D. Landau, 2023
Suggested citation
Victoria G. D. Landau, 2023, "Artefact ID 1691", 4CARE database - Fourth-Century Christian Archaeological Record of Egypt, https://4care-skos.mf.no/artefacts/1691
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