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ARTEFACT IDENTIFIERS

Artefact ID1064
TM IDTM 64440
Findspot (DEChriM ID)12   (Ismant al-Ḫarāb)
ClassTextual
MaterialPapyrus
Writing mediumSheet/roll
Text contentDocumentary, Subliterary
LanguageGreek
Archive/DossierArchive
Description

P.Kellis I Gr. 86: Amulet featuring a spell against fever and the names of the archangels. A papyrus sheet (ca. 12.2 cm x 16.6 cm) folded one time horizontally, four times vertically, and probably also rolled. The sheet is now broken on the middle. The text was written on the recto, the verso is blank.

The main text is composed of magical vowel strings in a chiastic structure centered on the palindrome thanalblanath, followed by an appeal (in Greek) for the curing of the amulet's wearer. The names of the archangels Raphael, Gabriel, Michael, and Uriel are written in the margins at 180 degree angle, with Raphael and Michael paired in the left margin, Ouriel and Gabriel with figurae magicae in the right.

Selection criteriaChristian terms/formulas/concepts
Date from301
Date to400
Dating criteria

Find context

Absolute/relative dateRelative date
Archaeological context

House 3, Room 6, level 3

Accession number

Kellis, excavations Dakleh Oasis Project 1986-, inv. P.78.H

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Editio princeps

• Worp, Klaas, with contributions by J.E.G. Whitehorne and R.W. Daniel. 1995. Greek Papyri from Kellis I. (P.Kell.G.). Nos. 1-90. Dakhleh Oasis Project: Monograph 3. Oxford: Oxbow Books, no. 86, 216–17.

Additional bibliography

• De Bruyn, Theodore. 2017. Making Amulets Christian: Artefacts, Scribes, and Contexts. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 229.

• De Haro Sanches, Magalie. 2008. “Les papyrus iatromagiques grecs de Kellis”. Lucida Intervalia 37: 79–96.

• Dosoo, Korshi. 2016. “Magical Discourses, Ritual Collections”. In Proceedings of the 27th International Congress of Papyrology, Warsaw 29 July – 3 August 2013, edited by Tomasz Derda, Adam Łajtar, Jakub Urbanik. Warsaw: University of Warsaw, 699–715.

Authors
Håkon F. Teigen, 2022
Suggested citation
Håkon F. Teigen, 2022, "Artefact ID 1064", 4CARE database - Fourth-Century Christian Archaeological Record of Egypt, https://4care-skos.mf.no/artefacts/1064
External links
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