Get Social With Us

4CARE-ARTEFACTS

ARTEFACT IDENTIFIERS

Artefact ID1226
TM IDTM 957651
Findspot (DEChriM ID)43   (Biʾr al-ʿAyn)
ClassTextual
MaterialStone
Writing mediumGraffito
Text contentSubliterary
LanguageCoptic
Description

Graffito in Coptic (A) in 3 lines in form of a short prayer: Jesus, the saviour (?, or the comfort?) for everyone who will come to this place to pray on behalf of the old (?) brother that God will have mercy with him. Initial cross.

Selection criteriaChristian terms/formulas/concepts, Christian symbols/gestures/isopsephy, Nomina sacra, Coptic language
Date from301
Date to500
Dating criteria

Use of Akhmimic

Absolute/relative dateRelative date
Archaeological context

Isolated rock of approx. H. 4 m x L. 5 x W. 3 m covered with graffiti, including a set of Christian graffiti (Greek and Coptic).

Accession number

Wādī Biʾr al-ʿAyn, in situ.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Editio princeps

• Bouriant, Urbain. 1889. "Notes de voyage." Recueil de travaux relatifs à la philologie et à l'archéologie égyptiennes et assyriennes 11: 147 right column, 3rd from above [131-159].

Additional bibliography

• Kuhlmann, Klaus Peter. 1983. Materialien zur Archäologie und Geschichte des Raumes von Achmim, Deutsches Archäologisches Institut, Abteilung Kairo. Sonderschrifte 11. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, Taf. 7 (showing the rock). 

Authors
Matthias Müller, 2021
Suggested citation
Matthias Müller, 2021, "Artefact ID 1226", 4CARE database - Fourth-Century Christian Archaeological Record of Egypt, https://4care-skos.mf.no/artefacts/1226
External links
Gallery