| Artefact ID | 506 |
| TM ID | TM 64575 |
| Findspot (DEChriM ID) | 48 (Madīnat Hābū) | Class | Textual |
| Material | Ceramic |
| Writing medium | Ostracon |
| Text content | Subliterary |
| Language | Greek |
| Description | O.Leid. 334; Mertens-Pack 02391; OMRO 45 no. 35 An ostracon (18 x 14.7 cm) containing a religious or philosophical text written in 1 column of 5 lines. The text contains hymnic subjects, and is roughly translated as such by the ref. ed.: "Nature, creator of pestilential sounds, gave omthon (?) and cries. You, defending me, hear (lacunate: uncertain) my hymn, because I am zealous (lacunate: uncertain)." The ostracon might belong to a Christian context, given that text uses the Greek word λοιμός adjectivally, which was "typically Biblical"; see ref. ed. However, this feature does not necessarily place the ostracon in a Christian context, and the content could just as well be hermetic; see Casanova 1988: 97. |
| Selection criteria | Christian terms/formulas/concepts, Biblical quote or paraphrase |
| Date from | 300 |
| Date to | 499 |
| Dating criteria | Palaeography. Dated to the 4/5 c. by the ed. pr. |
| Absolute/relative date | Relative date |
| Archaeological context | The ostracon was found, and also probably written, in Thebes; see ed. pr. |
| Accession number | Leiden, National Museum of Antiquities F 1901 / 1.306. |
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