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ARTEFACT IDENTIFIERS

Artefact ID849
TM IDTM 68735
Findspot (DEChriM ID)-   ()
ClassTextual
MaterialPapyrus
Writing mediumCodex
Text contentLiterary
LanguageGreek
Description

PSI XV 1497; Gregory-Aland P126; 𝔓126

Papyrus fragment from a codex containing Paul, Hebrews  13:12-13 and 19-20.

The fragment measures 9.1 x 3.7 cm, and preserves 3 lines of text written in one column on both sides. The folio contains pagination for both the recto (page no. 161, rho-ksi-alpha) and verso (page no. 162, rho-ksi-beta). The recto precedes the verso.

The folio is estimated to have measured 30 x 16 cm originally, and to have contained 20 lines of text per page.

The ed. pr. describes the hand as elegant and written in a strict style. There are no visible nomina sacra: one has been conjectured in the lacuna of l. 1 verso.

It is notable that the placement of the Hebrews is one that is not previously registred: an estimate of 117 pages preceding the Hebrews indicates that the work followed more than only the Romans, but the arrangement of the possible eight texts is unclear.

A singular reading in 13:12 contains the phrase ἔξω τῆς πύλης τῆς παρεμβολῆς ἔπαθεν ("outside of the gate of the camp he suffered"), in which the specification of the "camp" is singular among manuscripts containing Hebrews. 

Selection criteriaLiterary genre (Biblical)
Date from300
Date to350
Dating criteria

Palaeography. The fragment was dated to the beginning of the 4th c. by the ed. pr.

Absolute/relative dateRelative date
Archaeological context

The provenance is unknown.

Accession number

Florence, Istituto Papirologico ’G. Vitelli’ PSI inv. 2176

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Editio princeps:

• Bastianini, Guido. 2008. Papiri greci e latini. Vol. 15. Florence. Papyrus no. 1497 and plate no. 34.   

Additional bibliography:

• Clivaz, Claire. 2010. "A New NT Papyrus: P126 (PSI 1497)". Early Christianity 1. 158-162. 

• Clivaz, Claire. 2011. "The New Testament at the Time of the Egyptian Papyri. Reflections Based on P12, P75 and P126 (P. Amh. 3b, P. Bod. XIV-XV and PSI 1497)". Reading New Testament papyri in context. Ephemeridum Theologicarum Lovaniensium 242. Leuven/ Walpole, MA: Peeters. 41-45.

• Pernigotti, C. 2003. “Notizie relative allo stato attuale del XV volume dei Papiri della Società Italiana: i papiri letterari”. Comunicazioni dell’Istituto Papirologico G. Vitelli 5. Firenze. 61-72 (esp. 69).

Authors
Sofia Heim, 2021
Suggested citation
Sofia Heim, 2021, "Artefact ID 849", 4CARE database - Fourth-Century Christian Archaeological Record of Egypt, https://4care-skos.mf.no/artefacts/849
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